National Technology Day
National Technology Day is celebrated annually in India on May 11th. This day commemorates India's successful nuclear tests carried out at the Indian Army's Pokhran Test Range in Rajasthan on May 11th, 1998. The tests were code-named "Operation Shakti" and consisted of five nuclear explosions conducted in the Pokhran desert.
The National Technology Day celebration aims to promote scientific and technological advancements in the country and to honor the scientists and engineers who played a crucial role in India's nuclear tests. The day is celebrated with various events and programs organized by the government, scientific institutions, and educational organizations across the country.
The theme of National Technology Day celebrations changes every year. The theme for 2021 was "Science and Technology for a Sustainable Future." The day is an opportunity for the government and the scientific community to highlight the achievements of Indian science and technology, and to encourage young people to pursue careers in science and technology.
When is National Technology Day celebrated in India?
a) May 11
b) May 12
c) May 13
d) May 14
Answer: a) May 11
National Technology Day commemorates which event?
a) The launch of India's first satellite
b) The successful nuclear tests at Pokhran
c) The development of India's first supercomputer
d) The invention of the first Indian computer
Answer: b) The successful nuclear tests at Pokhran
In which year were the nuclear tests at Pokhran conducted?
a) 1996
b) 1997
c) 1998
d) 1999
Answer: c) 1998
Who was the Prime Minister of India when the nuclear tests were conducted?
a) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
b) Manmohan Singh
c) Narendra Modi
d) Indira Gandhi
Answer: a) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
What was the codename of the nuclear test operation?
a) Shakti
b) Agni
c) Trishul
d) Prithvi
Answer: a) Shakti
National Technology Day is celebrated to recognize the contributions of which field?
a) Agriculture
b) Medicine
c) Science and Technology
d) Sports
Answer: c) Science and Technology
Which organization is responsible for coordinating National Technology Day celebrations in India?
a) Ministry of Science and Technology
b) National Innovation Foundation
c) Indian Space Research Organisation
d) Indian Council of Medical Research
Answer: a) Ministry of Science and Technology
The theme for National Technology Day 2021 was:
a) Science and Technology for Sustainable Future
b) Science and Technology for National Development
c) Science and Technology for Aatmanirbhar Bharat
d) Science and Technology for Global Progress
Answer: c) Science and Technology for Aatmanirbhar Bharat
In which year was India's first indigenous aircraft, the HAL HF-24 Marut, designed and developed?
a) 1958
b) 1960
c) 1962
d) 1964
Answer: d) 1964
Who was the chief designer of the HAL HF-24 Marut?
a) Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam
b) R. Venkataraman
c) Dr. Kurt Tank
d) Homi J. Bhabha
Answer: c) Dr. Kurt Tank
Which is India's first indigenous supercomputer?
a) PARAM 8000
b) PARAM 8500
c) PARAM 8600
d) PARAM 9000
Answer: a) PARAM 8000
Who developed India's first supercomputer, PARAM 8000?
a) Indian Space Research Organisation
b) Centre for Development of Advanced Computing
c) Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
d) Defence Research and Development Organisation
Answer: b) Centre for Development of Advanced Computing
Which Indian scientist is known as the 'Father of Indian Supercomputing'?
a) Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam
b) Vijay P. Bhatkar
c) R. Chidambaram
d) Satish Dhawan
Answer: b) Vijay P. Bhatkar
Which Indian satellite was launched by ISRO on National Technology Day in 2016?
a) IRNSS-1G
b) GSAT-18
c) Cartosat-2D
d) INSAT-3DR
Answer IRNSS-1G
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